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- Message-ID: <070311Z27101993@anon.penet.fi>
- Newsgroups: alt.drugs
- From: an39827@anon.penet.fi
- Date: Wed, 27 Oct 1993 06:54:15 UTC
- Subject: Nomadic, Clandistine, Hydroponic Garden!
-
- I've been exploring hydroponic gardening lately, and thought y'all might
- be interested in hearing about my setup:
-
-
-
- Materials ->
- 1 Footlocker or trunk, bigger is better.
- 1 Rubbermaid dishpan that just fits on the bottom of the trunk, when the
- trunk is turned on its side (this will make more sense in a few minutes,
- I used a 12 quart one)
- 3-4 blocks of FLORAL FOAM (Preferably agricultural grade, as it does not
- have preservatives in it, but Oasis will do if it is completely
- rinsed/soaked first)
- 1 Muffin Fan (look in computer surplus stores)
- 1 50 WATT High Pressure Sodium lamp (Or your lamp of choice)
- 1 roll of tin foil
-
- Comments on Cost ->
- If you bought all this stuff, it would run about 100 bucks... However, I
- got my trunk at a yard sale for $5, had the fan lying around, and through
- some creative scrounging on a public bike trail late at night, came up
- with the HPS lamp and ballast for free. The dishpan came from a
- 'Everything's a dollar' store, and foam is cheap... I think I spent $30
- total (including fertilizer, which I will discuss later)
-
- What to do with this stuff->
-
- First, cut the handle off of one end of the trunk, then stand the thing up
- on that end. Sitting it on a phone book with the door hanging off the end
- makes it much easier to open and close.
-
- Then install the fan... I put mine on the top of the box, but It could go
- in the top back corner if light leakage is important. A good deal of
- light will be exiting the fanhole (well, more than anywhere else)... keep
- this in mind. I also painted the fanblades white in an attempt to reflect
- the light back into the box, but Im not sure if it worked... it probably
- isnt necessary.
-
- Put some intake holes along the bottom of the box, these will be covered
- with foil later, so not too much light will be leaking out.
-
- Cover the entire inside of the box with foil, excluding the fan area, and
- where you plan on installing the lamp. I used duct tape to affix it to
- the walls/door, and I LEFT IT UNATTATCHED AT THE BOTTOM so air could come
- through the intake holes.
-
- Install the lamp! I put mine at the very top center of the door, with the
- bulb sticking straight out, so it enters the rest of the box when the door
- is closed. This made it easier to wire, but In the future, I would put it
- on the back wall of the box, as less of your room will be illuminated when
- you open the thing (it's kind of like opening up the sun).
-
- Thoughts on Lamps->
- According to Ed Rosenthol (believe him if you want to, ignore him if you
- dont) HPS lamps are some of the best growing lamps made, especially when
- efficiency is an issue. These lamps give off an amberish glow, and are
- often used to light parking lots, bike trails, etc. They operate on a
- very high voltage, and require a transformer or ballast to work. Metal
- Halide lamps (used in photographic and theatrical lamps) are smaller, and
- much whiter, and usually do not require ballast, but they use up a hell of
- a lot more energy.
- I used a Flurescent to sprout the plants, and switched to HPS after
- they had developed 3 sets of leaves (about 48 hours after germination)
- This was acceptable.
-
-
- Next, it is time to deal with the foam and plant. I soak the foam
- overnight in a nutrient-water mixture (more on that later) after rinsing
- it extremely well. Then I cut a brick or 2 into 1" cubes, and plant one
- seed in each cube. Planting in foam means you place the sead on the foam,
- and push it in with a small wire or something similar, so the seed is
- surrounded as much as possible by the wet foam. The cubes are placed in
- the dishpan, and 1/2" of water-nutrient mixture is added to the pan. The
- foam will suck up water and nutrients as necessary, so it is important to
- try to keep the water level at about 1/2". It is better for the water to
- be slightly too low (but not dry) than too high.
-
- The seeds can take as long as a week or 10 days to germinate, do not worry
- if nothing happens at first, and it seems that I never get more than about
- 15% of my planted seeds to sprout. This suggests a fault somewhere in my
- system, but I havent identified it yet, no do I especially care. I just
- plant a LOT of seeds, and then use the best seedlings for my gardening.
- Usually a smoking-buddy or someone will take a free marijuana seedling off
- your hands with a minimum of hassle.
-
- About 3 days after germination, a few pairs of leaves should've formed.
- Now is the time to transplant. And transplanting is the glory of foam.
- All you need to do to transplant things growing in foam, is put the small
- block of foam (with the plant in it) on top of the larger block , and rub
- them together a few times. The roots will grow out of the small cube, and
- into the bigger one in a matter of days. I managed to find foam in 12"
- cubes... cutting these in half gave me 2 pieces of 12"x12"x6" foam, and
- each of those can easily hold one plant, probably 2. I personally grow
- only one plant in each trunk, but 2 smaller ones are probably perfectly
- acceptable.
-
- Lighting->
- When I transplant is when I turn on the HPS lamp. It then stays on for
- 24 hours/7days until the plant is 8-15 inches tall. Then it is time to
- force flowering. This can be done by giving the plants a 10-16 hour dark
- period in each 24 hour day (this should be done using a cheap timer like
- people use when they go away on vacation in an attempt to foil burglers)
- In a matter of 3 weeks, sex should be apparent on the plants... REMOVE THE
- MALES. Keep the dark period constant until it is time to pick, dry and enjoy.
-
-
- A word on water-nutrient mixtures->
-
- Floram foam should be totally inert, meaning it does not provide the plant
- with ANYTHING except something for the roots to grow in. Thus all
- nutrients that the plant would get from the soil MUST be in the water.
- Read a few books on hydroponics to figure out what mixture suits you best,
- I personally use a liquid plant food that shows on its label an N-P-N
- count of 10-15-10. This seems to work fairly well for me. I know people
- who use 20-20-20, and quite a few who use different foods during different
- stages of growth. Read up on the subject and decide for yourself.
-
- Anyway, this was not ment to be a 'HOW TO GROW WEED' type of post, but
- apparently it has become one (sort of). It was ment to talk about my grow
- room, as it was described earlier in this post. I have found that a
- single plant can grow to maturity without any trouble in this space, and 2
- smaller plants (forced to flower at about 8 inches, instead of the 10-12
- that I personally use) would probably be ok too.
-
- This grow room is very portable (unplug it and take it with you)
- clandestine (it looks like a trunk to me (not an uncommon thing in a
- college dormatory if you are a student), and it can be locked with a
- padlock) and effective (trust me!)
-
- I assume one could grow using standard soil and such in this thing, but I
- have had great success with foam, and it is much easier to keep it
- watered. Rockwool has been sugested to me as a medium, but I dont even
- know where to buy it... apparently it is much like foam in that it is
- inert, and transplanting is a breeze.
-
-
- Happy Growing
-
-
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